Factbook

Petrochemicals

The Petrochemicals division is the starting point of BASF’s petrochemical-based value chains throughout the regions. The division manufactures and markets a broad portfolio of high-quality basic chemicals and tailored specialties for internal and external customers. To contribute to the green transformation of our customers, we offer certain products based on circular or bio-based feedstock as well as LowPCF and ZeroPCF solutions. For this purpose, either renewable or chemically recycled feedstock is used instead of virgin fossil resources at the beginning of the value chain. We also use renewable electricity in our production. Furthermore, we develop processes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in our existing plants.

Sales by direct customer industry 2025

Diagram: Sales by direct customer industry 2025 - Petrochemicals

Portfolio

Acrylic monomers and superabsorbent polymers

BASF is the world’s largest and most widespread producer of acrylic monomers, which are sold to internal and external customers in the form of acrylic acid, acrylic esters and specialty acrylates. Acrylic monomers are used as precursors to manufacture acrylic polymers and polymer dispersions for various applications such as adhesives, coatings, flocculants, superabsorbent polymers and surfactants.

Superabsorbent polymers (SAP) are used in various hygiene applications, such as baby diapers, adult incontinence products and feminine hygiene articles. With our world-scale production plants in every region, we are close to our customers. Through our market knowledge and R&D expertise, we aim to foster trusted relationships with customers and partners in the global hygiene industry.


Alcohols and solvents
BASF is the world’s largest producer of oxo alcohols and is also a major producer of oxygenated solvents in Europe, including acetates, glycol ethers, glycol ether acetates and specialty solvents. Major customer industries are paints and coatings, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.


Alkylene oxides and glycols
Ethylene oxide derived from ethylene is used mainly to produce surfactants, ethanolamines, glycols, glycol ethers and polyols. Ethylene glycol is used in antifreeze applications and the production of fibers, films and PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic bottles.


Cracker products
BASF produces the entire range of cracker products from ethylene and propylene to butadiene, butenes, benzene and others. Forward integration into main cracker downstream products such as ethylene oxide, polyethylene, styrenics, acrylic monomers and oxo alcohols results in a high share of captive use.


Plasticizers
BASF offers a broad product portfolio of general purpose and special purpose plasticizers. Plasticizers give flexibility to PVC products such as cables or films. At the same time, they offer protection against the effects of weathering and temperature, thereby helping to maintain the product’s functionality. Plasticizers are used in a large number of industries such as construction, automotive, toys and medical devices.


Styrenics
The styrenics value chain of BASF comprises styrene monomers, polystyrene and expandable polystyrene (EPS, with the brands Styropor® and Neopor®). The most important industries for BASF’s styrenics business are construction and packaging, where the unique properties of styrenic polymers allow customers to realize various eco-efficient solutions, for example, as insulation material.

Market position and main competitors

The Petrochemicals division holds one of the top three market positions in almost half of the strategic business areas in which it is active.

The main competitors (alphabetical order) include Dow, ExxonMobil, INEOS, LG Chem, LyondellBasell, Nippon Shokubai, SABIC, Satellite Chemical, Shell, Sinopec and Wanhua.

Focus of research and development

We aim to set the benchmark for cost competitiveness and environmental footprint. The focus is on developing new processes and optimizing our existing ones. We want to be a thought and action leader in sustainability with a special focus on CO2 reduction and the circular economy. In terms of product innovation, we advance research, for example, in the field of superabsorbent polymers and styrenics.
Key capabilities
  • Competitive Verbund sites with world-scale production facilities
  • Leading process technology and operational excellence
  • Enabling reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
  • Strong global market position with regional production
  • Outstanding market knowledge, technical capabilities and innovation competence

Acquisitions/JVs/investments/divestitures/shutdowns

From 2023 onward

Product group  Description  Year
tert-Butyl acrylate New plant in Nanjing, China 2023
Cracker products and downstream Establishment of an integrated Verbund site in Zhanjiang, China 2026
Ethylene oxide Expansion of integrated complex in Antwerp, Belgium 2023
Expandable polystyrene (EPS) Closure of styrenics operations in Ulsan, South Korea 2026
Expansion of Neopor® production capacity in Ludwigshafen, Germany 2027
Extruded
polystyrene (XPS)
Sale of Styrodur® business to Karl Bachl Kunststoffverarbeitung GmbH & Co. KG (BACHL) 2025
Superabsorbent polymers  Investment in Excellence Center in Antwerp, Belgium 2023

Major nameplate capacities of BASF

Thousand metric tons per year

Product group Location
  Antwerp, Belgium Camaçari, Brazil Cornwall, Canada Freeport, Texas Geismar, Louisiana Kuantan, Malaysia1 Ludwigs­hafen, Germany Nanjing, China2 Pasadena, Texas Port Arthur, Texas3 Rayong, Thailand Tarragona, Spain4 Zhanjiang,
China
Total5
Acrylic acid 1,890
Benzene 1,000
Butadiene 680
Ethylene  4,480
Ethylene oxide 2,315
Oxo C4 alcohols 2,135
Plasticizers (incl. Hexamoll® DINCH) 595
Propylene  3,300
Styropor®/Neopor® 460
Superabsorbents 615

1 BASF 60%; PETRONAS 40%
2 BASF 50%; Sinopec 50%
3 BASF 60%; Total 40%
4 BASF 51%; Sonatrach 49%
5 All capacities are included at 100%, including plants belonging to joint operations and joint ventures.

Innovation

Last UpdateMay 28, 2026